GluA 1 (AMPA 1, GluR 1)
A member of a main group for rapid excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian CNS
General Information
Ionotropic
glutamate
receptors (i
GluRs) mediate rapid excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian CNS. They can be subdivided into three major groups, the
AMPA/GluA,
NMDA/GluN and
kainate/GluK receptors (KARs). mRNAs coding for glutamate receptors are substrates for an adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR) that increases the diversity of these proteins.
Glutamate receptors of the AMPA subtype are monovalent cation channels and are composed of the four AMPA subunits
GluA 1,
GluA 2,
GluA 3, and
GluA 4.